VIROPIL Tablet is an antiretroviral prescription utilized for the treatment of HIV-1 disease in grown-ups. It is a combination therapy designed to reduce the viral load in the body, improve immune function, and prevent the progression of HIV infection. It is typically prescribed as part of a comprehensive antiretroviral therapy (ART) regimen.

Active Ingredients:

VIROPIL contains three active components:

1.Dolutegravir (DTG) – 50 mg

• An integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI) that blocks the integration of viral DNA into human DNA, halting HIV replication.

2.Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) – 300 mg

• A nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) that prevents the virus from replicating its genetic material.

3.Lamivudine (3TC) – 300 mg

• Another NRTI that works synergistically with TDF to inhibit the reverse transcriptase enzyme essential for HIV replication.

How Does VIROPIL Tablet Work?

VIROPIL combines three mechanisms of action:

• DTG: Prevents the integration of HIV DNA into the host cell genome, a critical step in the virus lifecycle.
• TDF and 3TC: Block the reverse transcriptase enzyme, preventing the virus from copying its RNA into DNA.

Together, these actions effectively reduce the viral load in the body and improve immune system function.

Indications:

• Treatment of HIV-1 infection in adults as part of an ART regimen.

Dosage and Administration:

• Take 1 VIROPIL tablet once daily, as directed by your healthcare provider.
• It can be taken with or without food.
• For best outcomes, take it simultaneously every day.

Key Benefits:

• Combines three powerful antiretroviral agents in a single tablet for ease of use.
• Simplifies treatment regimens, improving adherence.
• Effectively suppresses viral replication and supports immune recovery.

Common Side Effects:

• Headache
• Nausea
• Fatigue
• Diarrhea
• Insomnia

FAQs:

1. What is VIROPIL Tablet used for?

VIROPIL Tablet is used for the treatment of HIV-1 infection in adults as part of an antiretroviral therapy (ART) regimen. It helps reduce the viral load, improve immune function, and slow the progression of HIV infection.

2. What are the active ingredients in VIROPIL Tablet?

VIROPIL contains three active ingredients:

• Dolutegravir (DTG) – 50 mg
• Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) – 300 mg
• Lamivudine (3TC) – 300 mg

These components work together to suppress HIV replication and improve immune health.

3. Can VIROPIL Tablet cure HIV?

No, VIROPIL Tablet does not cure HIV. It helps manage the infection by reducing the viral load and improving immune function, but lifelong treatment is required to control the disease.

4. Can VIROPIL Tablet cause serious side effects?

Although rare, serious side effects may include:

• Lactic acidosis (a rare but life-threatening condition)
• Liver or kidney problems
• Bone mineral density loss

If you experience severe symptoms such as unusual tiredness, muscle pain, difficulty breathing, or yellowing of the skin/eyes, seek immediate medical attention.

5. Is regular monitoring necessary while taking VIROPIL Tablet?

Yes, regular monitoring of kidney function, liver function, and bone health is recommended while using VIROPIL, as the medication may affect these organs over time.

6. Is VIROPIL Tablet safe to use during pregnancy?

If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor before using VIROPIL. Your healthcare provider will assess the risks and benefits and may recommend alternatives if necessary.

7. Can I drink alcohol while taking VIROPIL Tablet?

It is advisable to avoid alcohol while taking VIROPIL, as alcohol can increase the risk of liver-related side effects and worsen certain symptoms.